Use a resource to initialise appsettings.json in config folder

Watch for KeySet, initial install will not have a valid value
TitleDatabase will use data folder

TinfoilVibeServer/Authentication/AuthStore.cs

@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ public class AuthStore : IDisposable, IAuthStore
     private static string DetermineCredentialsPath(string? settingsCredentialsFile, IHostEnvironment env)
     {
         if (settingsCredentialsFile == null) return Path.Combine("app","data","credentials.json");
-        return Path.IsPathRooted(settingsCredentialsFile) ? settingsCredentialsFile : Path.Combine(env.ContentRootPath,"app","data",settingsCredentialsFile);
+        return Path.IsPathRooted(settingsCredentialsFile) ? settingsCredentialsFile : Path.Combine(env.ContentRootPath,"data",settingsCredentialsFile);
     }
 
     public void Dispose()

TinfoilVibeServer/Program.cs

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+using System.Text.Json;
 using Microsoft.Extensions.Caching.Memory;
 using Microsoft.Extensions.Options;
 using TinfoilVibeServer.Authentication;
@@ -12,6 +13,31 @@ builder.Logging.AddDebug();
 
 builder.Services.AddMemoryCache();
 var dataRoot = builder.Configuration["CONFIG_ROOT"] ?? "/app/config/";
+// 1️⃣ Load the embedded default
+var defaultResource = typeof(Program).Assembly
+    .GetManifestResourceStream("TinfoilVibeServer.appsettings.default.json")!; // adjust namespace
+var defaultConfig = JsonDocument.Parse(defaultResource).RootElement;
+
+// 2️⃣ Try to write the file if it doesn't exist
+var configPath = Path.Combine(dataRoot, "appsettings.json");
+if (!File.Exists(configPath))
+{
+    // write the embedded JSON straight to disk
+    try
+    {
+        File.WriteAllText(configPath, defaultConfig.GetRawText());
+    }
+    catch (Exception e)
+    {
+        var tempFactory = LoggerFactory.Create(loggingBuilder =>
+        {
+            loggingBuilder.AddConsole();
+            loggingBuilder.AddDebug();
+        });
+        var logger = tempFactory.CreateLogger<Program>();
+        logger.LogError(e, "Failed to write default config file");
+    }
+}
 
 var config = new ConfigurationBuilder()
     .AddJsonFile(Path.Combine(dataRoot,"appsettings.json"), optional: false, reloadOnChange: true)

TinfoilVibeServer/Services/ConfigManager.cs

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ public class ConfigManager
 
     public ConfigManager()
     {
-        _configPath = Path.Combine(AppContext.BaseDirectory, "appsettings.json");
+        _configPath = Path.Combine(AppContext.BaseDirectory, "config", "appsettings.json");
         Load();
 
         _watcher = new FileSystemWatcher

TinfoilVibeServer/Services/NSPExtractor.cs

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-using System.Security.Cryptography;
+using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
+using System.Security.Cryptography;
 using LibHac.Common;
 using LibHac.Fs;
 using LibHac.Fs.Fsa;
@@ -34,21 +35,49 @@ namespace TinfoilVibeServer.Services
     /// </summary>
     public sealed class NSPExtractor : INSPExtractor
     {
-        private readonly KeySet _keySet;
+        private KeySet? _keySet;
-        private readonly ILogger<INSPExtractor> _logger;
 
-        public NSPExtractor(IOptions<NSPExtractorOptions> options, ILogger<INSPExtractor> logger, IHostEnvironment environment)
+        public KeySet? KeySet
         {
-            var dataRoot = environment.ContentRootPath ?? "/app/config";
+            get
-            if (Path.IsPathRooted(options.Value.keyFile))
             {
-                _keySet = ExternalKeyReader.ReadKeyFile(options.Value.keyFile);
+                if (_keySet != null) return _keySet;
+                if (_options.CurrentValue.KeyFile == null) return null;
+                var dataRoot = _environment.ContentRootPath ?? "/app/config";
+                if (Path.IsPathRooted(_options.CurrentValue.KeyFile))
+                {
+                    _keySet = ExternalKeyReader.ReadKeyFile(_options.CurrentValue.KeyFile);
                 }
                 else
                 {
-                _keySet = ExternalKeyReader.ReadKeyFile(Path.Combine(dataRoot, "config", options.Value.keyFile));
+                    _keySet = ExternalKeyReader.ReadKeyFile(Path.Combine(dataRoot, "config", _options.CurrentValue.KeyFile));
                 }
+
+                return _keySet;
+            }
+        }
+
+        private readonly IOptionsMonitor<NSPExtractorOptions> _options;
+        private readonly ILogger<INSPExtractor> _logger;
+        private readonly IHostEnvironment _environment;
+
+        public NSPExtractor(IOptionsMonitor<NSPExtractorOptions> options, ILogger<INSPExtractor> logger, IHostEnvironment environment)
+        {
+            _options = options;
+            _options.OnChange(o =>
+            {
+                if (o.KeyFile == null)
+                {
+                    _logger?.LogInformation("No KeySet specified, skipping key validation");
+                }
+
+                if (!File.Exists(o.KeyFile))
+                {
+                    _logger?.LogWarning("KeySet file {KeyFile} does not exist", o.KeyFile);
+                }
+            });
             _logger = logger;
+            _environment = environment;
         }
 
         /// <summary>
@@ -65,6 +94,8 @@ namespace TinfoilVibeServer.Services
         /// </summary>
         public NcaMetadataWithHash? ExtractFromStream(Stream stream)
         {
+            if (KeySet == null) return null;
+            
             if (!stream.CanSeek) return null;
             stream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
             
@@ -77,7 +108,7 @@ namespace TinfoilVibeServer.Services
 
             if (IsXciFileSystem(stream))
             {
-                var xci = new Xci(_keySet, storage);
+                var xci = new Xci(KeySet, storage);
                 List<DirectoryEntryEx> ncaEntries;
                 if (xci.HasPartition(XciPartitionType.Secure))
                 {
@@ -95,7 +126,7 @@ namespace TinfoilVibeServer.Services
                         using var ncaFile = fileRef.Release();
                         using var ncaFileStorage = new FileStorage(ncaFile);
 
-                        var nca = new Nca(_keySet, ncaFileStorage);
+                        var nca = new Nca(KeySet, ncaFileStorage);
                         if (hash == null)
                         {
                             // Hash the *first* NCA stream – the stream we just opened
@@ -122,6 +153,8 @@ namespace TinfoilVibeServer.Services
 
         private NcaMetadataWithHash? ExtractNSPFromStream(StreamStorage storage)
         {
+            if (KeySet == null) return null;
+            
             List<DirectoryEntryEx> ncaEntries;
             _logger.LogInformation("Processing as NSP");
             var partition = new PartitionFileSystem();
@@ -139,7 +172,7 @@ namespace TinfoilVibeServer.Services
                 using var ncaFile = fileRef.Release();
                 using var ncaFileStorage = new FileStorage(ncaFile);
 
-                var nca = new Nca(_keySet, ncaFileStorage);
+                var nca = new Nca(KeySet, ncaFileStorage);
                 if (hash == null)
                 {
                     // Hash the *first* NCA stream – the stream we just opened
@@ -208,6 +241,8 @@ namespace TinfoilVibeServer.Services
         }
         private bool IsXciFileSystem(Stream stream)
         {
+            if (KeySet == null) return false;
+            
             try
             {
                 if (!stream.CanSeek) return false;
@@ -216,7 +251,7 @@ namespace TinfoilVibeServer.Services
                 var storage = new StreamStorage(stream, true);
                 try
                 {
-                    var xciBlock = new Xci(_keySet, storage);
+                    var xciBlock = new Xci(KeySet, storage);
                     _logger.LogInformation("XCI found");
                     return xciBlock.HasPartition(XciPartitionType.Secure);
                 }
@@ -235,6 +270,8 @@ namespace TinfoilVibeServer.Services
 
         public string ExtractHashFromStream(Stream nspStream)
         {
+            if (KeySet == null) return string.Empty;
+            
             if (!IsPfs0FileSystem(nspStream))
                 return string.Empty;
 
@@ -259,7 +296,7 @@ namespace TinfoilVibeServer.Services
 
                 try
                 {
-                    var nca = new Nca(_keySet, ncaFileStorage);
+                    var nca = new Nca(KeySet, ncaFileStorage);
                     if (nca.Header.ContentType != NcaContentType.Meta)
                         continue; // only the meta NCA contains title metadata
 
@@ -283,7 +320,7 @@ namespace TinfoilVibeServer.Services
 
     public class NSPExtractorOptions    
     {
-        public string keyFile { get; set; }
+        public string? KeyFile { get; set; }
     }
 
     /// <summary>

TinfoilVibeServer/Services/SnapshotService.cs

@@ -529,6 +529,22 @@ public sealed class SnapshotService : IDisposable, ISnapshotService, IHostedServ
                     continue;
                 }
                 
+                var fileContainedInRootDirectories = false;
+                foreach (var optionsRootDirectory in _options.RootDirectories)
+                {
+                    if (fileEntry.Path.StartsWith(optionsRootDirectory))
+                    {
+                        fileContainedInRootDirectories = true;
+                        break;
+                    }
+                }
+
+                if (!fileContainedInRootDirectories)
+                {
+                    _logger.LogInformation("Entry {Path} is not contained in any root directory", fileEntry.Path);
+                    continue;
+                };
+                
                 if (_options.RomExtensions.Contains(Path.GetExtension(fileEntry.Path)))
                 {
                     if (fileEntry.Path.Contains(ArchivePathSeparator))

TinfoilVibeServer/Services/TitleDatabaseService.cs

@@ -24,9 +24,7 @@ public sealed class TitleDatabaseService : IHostedService
     private readonly IOptionsMonitor<TitleDbOptions> _options;
     private readonly ILogger<TitleDatabaseService> _logger;
     private readonly IHttpClientFactory _httpFactory;
-    private readonly INSPExtractor _nspExtractor;
     private readonly string _cacheFolder;           // Where the JSON is cached.
-    private readonly List<string> _rootDirectories;   // directories that contain game files
 
     private readonly IMemoryCache           _cache;
     private readonly ISnapshotService       _snapshotService;
@@ -50,7 +48,6 @@ public sealed class TitleDatabaseService : IHostedService
     /// directories that contain the NSP files.
     /// </summary>
     public TitleDatabaseService(
-        IConfiguration configuration,
         IOptionsMonitor<TitleDbOptions> options,
         ILogger<TitleDatabaseService> logger,
         ISnapshotService snapshotService,
@@ -62,11 +59,10 @@ public sealed class TitleDatabaseService : IHostedService
         _logger      = logger;
         _snapshotService = snapshotService;
         _httpFactory = httpFactory;
-        _nspExtractor = nspExtractor;
         _cache = cache;
 
-        _cacheFolder      = Path.Combine(AppContext.BaseDirectory, "titledb-cache");
+        _cacheFolder      = Path.Combine(AppContext.BaseDirectory, "data", "titledb-cache");
-        _rootDirectories  = new List<string>
+        new List<string>
         {
             // You can extend this list – it is the set of directories that
             // are scanned when the service starts up.

TinfoilVibeServer/TinfoilVibeServer.csproj

@@ -58,5 +58,8 @@
 
     <ItemGroup>
       <EmbeddedResource Remove="obj\**" />
+      <EmbeddedResource Include="appsettings.default.json">
+        <CopyToOutputDirectory>Always</CopyToOutputDirectory>
+      </EmbeddedResource>
     </ItemGroup>
 </Project>

TinfoilVibeServer/appsettings.default.json

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+{
+  "Logging": {
+    "LogLevel": {
+      "Default": "Information",
+      "Microsoft.AspNetCore": "Warning"
+    }
+  },
+  "AllowedHosts": "*",
+
+  "CredentialsFile": "/app/data/credentials.json",
+  "FingerprintsFile": "/app/data/fingerprints.json",
+  "BlacklistFile": "/app/data/blacklist.json",
+  "MaxFailedAttempts": 5,
+  "Snapshot" : {
+    "RootDirectories": [ ],
+    "ArchiveExtensions": [ ".zip", ".rar", ".7z" ],
+    "RomExtensions": [ ".xci", ".nsp", ".xcz" ],
+    "CacheTtl": 60,
+    "SnapshotFile": "/app/data/snapshot.json",
+    "SnapshotBackupFile": "/app/data/snapshot.bak"
+  },
+  "NSPExtractor": {
+    "KeyFile": "/app/config/prod.keys"
+  },
+  "IndexBuilder": {
+    "ApiBaseUrl": "http://tinfoil.localhost:8080",
+    "IndexDirectories": [
+      "https://url1",
+      "sdmc:/url2",
+      "http://url3"
+    ],
+    "Success" : "Welcome to Tinfoil Vibe Server!"
+  },
+  "TitleDb": {
+    "CountryCode": "AU",
+    "Language": "en",
+    "TtlSeconds" : 90
+   }
+}